منابع مشابه
The effect of blocking of dorsal and lateral paragigantocellularis muscarinic receptors on pain scores in rats
Previous studies have shown that paragigantocellularis nucleus (PGI) neurons contain some neurotransmitters such as GABA, neuropeptides, monoamines, substance P, enkephalin and serotonin. It has been suggested that PGI is a main cholinergic source in the rat’s brain stem. There are few evidences on the presence and importance of cholinergic receptors on PGI neurons with regard to nociception. I...
متن کاملNIK-247 blocks voltage-dependent ionic currents in crayfish axon.
NIK-247 (9-amino-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[b]-quinoline hydrochloride hydrate), an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, is structurally related to 4-aminopyridine (AP). Its effects on ionic currents were examined in the artificial node of the crayfish axon under voltage-clamp. When applied externally, NIK-247 reversibly suppressed both inward and outward currents. Effects on K currents wer...
متن کاملThe effect of blocking of dorsal and lateral paragigantocellularis muscarinic receptors on pain scores in rats
Previous studies have shown that paragigantocellularis nucleus (PGI) neurons contain some neurotransmitters such as GABA, neuropeptides, monoamines, substance P, enkephalin and serotonin. It has been suggested that PGI is a main cholinergic source in the rat’s brain stem. There are few evidences on the presence and importance of cholinergic receptors on PGI neurons with regard to nociception. I...
متن کاملP136: Role of Muscarinic Receptors in Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric illness with a lifetime prevalence of ˜1% that imposes a huge toll on patients, their families and public health services worldwide. Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior and negative symptoms constitute the core symptoms of schizophrenia. Although the neurotransmitter dopamine plays a prominent role in t...
متن کاملeffect of oral presentation on development of l2 learners grammar
this experimental study has been conducted to test the effect of oral presentation on the development of l2 learners grammar. but this oral presentation is not merely a deductive instruction of grammatical points, in this presentation two hypotheses of krashen (input and low filter hypotheses), stevicks viewpoints on grammar explanation and correction and widdowsons opinion on limited use of l1...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0021-5198
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)45598-4